How are charts for bond markets formed on TV
Since most bonds exhibit low liquidity, traditional charts based solely on executed trades may result in "gaps" or stagnated price lines that do not reflect real-time market sentiment. To provide a more comprehensive view, we have integrated The Hybrid Mid-Price Model, which incorporates bid and ask quotes into our charting engine alongside executed trades, ensuring granular detail regardless of trading volum
How it Works
During intraday sessions, the system (same like some of the exchanges) follows a strict hierarchy for plotting data points to ensure continuous and accurate price discovery:
- Last Traded Price (Priority): Whenever an on-book transaction occurs, the chart plots the actual execution price. These points carry the official traded volume.
- Mid-Price (Liquidity Filler): In the absence of trades, the system calculates the Mid-Price – the arithmetic mean between the Best Bid and Best Ask in the order book.Mid price = (best bid + best ask)/2These points ensure a gapless price line regardless of trading frequency. These points carry zero volume
This approach provides more granular "gapless" charts that reflect market consensus and market-maker adjustments even during periods of zero trading activity. This approach is used on many exchanges, such as SIX Swiss Exchange
Supported Exchanges & Platforms
The following exchanges currently utilize The Hybrid Mid-Price Model:
| Exchange | Prefix |
|---|---|
Dusseldorf Stock Exchange | DUS |
Frankfurt Stock Exchange | FWB |
German Regional Exchanges: Hannover | HAN |
| German Regional Exchanges: Hamburg | HAM |
| German Regional Exchanges: Munich | MUN |
| Stuttgart Stock Exchange | SWB |
Vienna Stock Exchange | VIE |
Luxembourg Stock Exchange | LUXSE |
Budapest Stock Exchange | BET |
Prague Stock Exchange | PSECZ |
| Tel Aviv Stock Exchange | TASE |
Bombay Stock Exchange | BSE |
Hong Kong Exchange | HKEX |
Singapore Exchange | SGX |
Malaysia Stock Exchange | MYX |
Australian Security Exchange | ASX |
| Gettex | GETTEX |
Tradegate Exchange | TRADEGATE |
EuroTLX | EUROTLX |