The Pine Script logic provided generates and displays a table with key information derived from VWMA, EMA, and ATR-based "C Ratios," alongside stochastic oscillators, correlation coefficients, Z-scores, and bias indicators. Here’s an explanation of the logic and what the output in the table informs:
Key Calculations and Their Purpose VWMA and EMA (Smoothing Lengths):
Multiple EMAs are calculated using VWMA as the source, with lengths spanning short-term (13) to long-term (233). These EMAs provide a hierarchy of smoothed price levels to assess trends over various time horizons. ATR-Based "C Ratios":
The C Ratios measure deviations of smoothed prices (a_1 to a_7) from the source price relative to ATR at corresponding lengths.
These values normalize deviations, giving insight into the price's relative movement strength and direction over various periods. Stochastic Oscillator for C Ratios:
Calculates normalized stochastic values for each C Ratio to assess overbought/oversold conditions dynamically over a rolling window. Helps identify short-term momentum trends within the broader context of C Ratios. Displays the average stochastic value derived from all C Ratios. Text: Shows overbought/oversold conditions (Overbought, Oversold, or ---). Color: Green for strong upward momentum, red for downward, and white for neutral. Weighted and Mean C Ratio:
The script computes both an arithmetic mean (c_mean) and a weighted mean (c_mean_w) for all C Ratios. Weighted mean emphasizes short-term values using predefined weights. Trend Bias and Reversal Detection:
The script calculates Z-scores for c_mean to identify statistically significant deviations. It combines Z-scores and weighted C Ratio values to determine: Bias (Bullish/Bearish based on Z-score thresholds and mean values). Reversals (Based on relative positioning and how the weighted c_mean and un-weighted C_mean move. ). Correlation Coefficient:
Correlation of mean C Ratios (c_mean) with bar indices over the short-term length (sl) assesses the strength and direction of trend consistency. Table Output and Its Meaning Stochastic Strength:
Long-term Correlation: List of Lengths: Define the list of lengths for EMA and ATR explicitly (e.g., [13, 21, ..., 233]).
Calculate Mean C Ratios: For each length in the list, calculate the mean C Ratio
Average these values over the entire dataset.
Store Lengths and Mean C Ratios: Maintain arrays for lengths and their corresponding mean C Ratios.
Correlation: compute the Pearson correlation between the list of lengths and the mean C Ratios. Text: Indicates Uptrend, Downtrend, or neutral (---). Color: Green for positive (uptrend), red for negative (downtrend), and white for neutral.
Z-Score Bias:
Assesses the statistical deviation of C Ratios from their historical mean. Text: Bullish Bias, Bearish Bias, or --- (neutral). Color: Green or red based on the direction and significance of the Z-score. C-Ratio Mean:
Displays the weighted average C Ratio (c_mean_w) or a reversal condition. Text: If no reversal is detected, shows c_mean_w; otherwise, a reversal condition (Bullish Reversal, Bearish Reversal). Color: Indicates the strength and direction of the bias or reversal. Practical Insights Trend Identification: Correlation coefficients, Z-scores, and stochastic values collectively highlight whether the market is trending and the trend's direction. Momentum and Volatility: Stochastic and ATR-normalized C Ratios provide insights into the momentum and price movement consistency across different timeframes. Bias and Reversal Detection: The script highlights potential shifts in market sentiment or direction (bias or reversal) using statistical measures. Customization: Users can toggle plots and analyze specific EMA lengths or focus on combined metrics like the weighted C Ratio.
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